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Fair Workplaces act improves family leave, tightens contract work definitions

The Act, passed Friday, is best known for increasing Ontario's minimum wage
20171208 liz sandals ts
Liz Sandals. Tony Saxon/GuelphToday

NEWS RELEASE
MPP LIZ SANDALS
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Ontario has passed landmark legislation that will bring more fairness to Ontario workplaces and create more security and opportunity for vulnerable workers and their families.

The Act will raise the minimum wage, ensure more fairness for part-time and contract workers, expand personal emergency leave and step up enforcement of employment laws.

The Fair Workplaces, Better Jobs Act, 2017 will:

  • Raise Ontario's general minimum wage to $14 per hour on Jan. 1, 2018, and then to $15 on Jan. 1, 2019, followed by annual increases at the rate of inflation
  • Mandate equal pay for part-time, temporary, casual and seasonal employees doing the same job as full-time employees; and equal pay for temporary help agency employees doing the same job as employees at the agencies' client companies
  • Expand personal emergency leave to 10 days per calendar year for all employees, with at least two paid days per year for employees who have been employed for at least a week
  • Ban employers from requiring a doctor's sick note from an employee taking personal emergency leave
  • Provide up to 17 weeks off without the fear of losing their job when a worker or their child has experienced or is threatened with domestic or sexual violence, including paid leave for the first five days
  • Bring Ontario's vacation time in line with the national average by ensuring at least three weeks' vacation after five years with the same employer
  • Make employee scheduling fairer, including requiring employees to be paid for three hours of work if their shift is cancelled within 48 hours of its scheduled start time

The government is also expanding family leaves and adding measures to ensure that employees are not misclassified as independent contractors, ensuring they get the benefits and protections they deserve.

To enforce these changes, the province is hiring up to 175 more employment standards officers and is launching a program to educate both employees and businesses about their rights and obligations under the Employment Standards Act, 2000.

Ontario's plan to create fairness and opportunity during this period of rapid economic change includes raising the minimum wage, free tuition for hundreds of thousands of students, easier access to affordable child care, and free prescription drugs for everyone under 25 through the biggest expansion of Medicare in a generation.

Quotes

“Over the past two years, we’ve heard from people across the province about the need to update our labour and employment laws. Ontario workers deserve fair wages they can live on, as well as safe and fair working conditions. Too many families struggle to get by on part-time or temporary work. Those working full-time can be living in poverty. This is unacceptable in Ontario. The Fair Workplaces, Better Jobs Act will help ensure everyone who works hard has the chance to reach their full potential and share in Ontario’s prosperity.” - Kevin Flynn, minister of Labour

“The passing of Bill 148 is life-changing for many people in Guelph and across Ontario. These changes will ensure every hard-working Ontarian has the chance to reach their full potential and share in Ontario’s prosperity.  Our government believes that fairness and decency must define our workplaces. Bill 148 brings this fairness to all workers in Guelph.” - Liz Sandals, MPP for Guelph

Quick facts

  • The Fair Workplaces, Better Jobs Act, 2017 responds to the final report of the Changing Workplaces Review. It was the first-ever independent review of both the Employment Standards Act, 2000 and Labour Relations Act, 1995.
  • The report estimated that more than 30 per cent of Ontario workers were in precarious work in 2014. In 2016, the median hourly wage was $13 for part-time workers and $24.73 for full-time workers. Over the past 30 years, part-time work has grown to represent nearly 20 per cent of total employment.
  • Studies show that a higher minimum wage results in less employee turnover, which increases business productivity.

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